Can
working out improve your dental health? Yes, according to one study.
Researchers at the Case Western Reserve University School of Dental
Medicine have discovered that people of a normal weight who exercise
regularly and maintain a healthy diet are less likely to have gum
disease. The study, published in the Journal of Periodontology, suggests
that a healthy lifestyle may help prevent periodontal disease.
Researchers took the same
factors that lower the risk of diabetes and heart disease into account
when analyzing data from 12,110 participants. They found that those who
exercised regularly, had healthy eating habits and maintained their
weight were 40 percent less likely to develop periodontal disease than
their counterparts. Those who met two of the criteria lowered their risk
by 29 percent, while participants with just one healthy virtue had a 16
percent less chance of developing gum disease.
Overall, only 7 percent
of those who met all three of the criteria had some form of gum disease.
The participants who had a poor diet, limited physical activity and
were considered overweight totaled 18 percent, suggesting that obesity
can more than double your chances of developing periodontal disease.
Scientists aren't exactly
sure why these factors may decrease your chances of developing gum
disease. It's already known that healthy eating can help build up your
immune system. Scientists now theorize that eating healthy foods, such
as fruits and vegetables, may also help remove dental plaque from teeth.
It's also believed that obesity promotes gum inflammation, while
physical activity may decrease it.
While a healthy lifestyle
may help improve your dental health, it's not a substitute for
maintaining a good oral hygiene routine. Brushing and flossing daily and
seeing your dentist twice a year are essential.
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